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The timing of tweets is the major clue as to whether they are authentic or not, new research suggests.

Scientists determined the difference between human tweeters and automated Twitter accounts based solely on the timing of tweets.


The researchers, from Imperial College London, found that they could easily tell if humans were responsible for tweets, without even looking at their content, based on when the user’s tweet was posted.

Their technique also enabled them to distinguish between individuals and those accounts managed by groups of people.

Surprisingly, they found that there was not an obvious pattern for automated Twitter accounts, which were more random than humans in terms of the timing of tweets.

The technology behind the research could provide a new way to verify the authenticity of Twitter account users.

The study, published in the journal PloS One, is also providing fresh insights into how our brains operate when using social media tools.

Study author Doctor Aldo Faisal, said: We found that it does not matter whether you are a model in Sao Paulo or a student in Beijing; it seems that we all share something very similar in our tweeting pattern that dictates the timing of when we send out messages.

Why is this important to know? Well, it suggests that there is something fundamentally similar in the wiring of our brains that comes into play when we use twitter to communicate.

Since its creation in 2006, Twitter has accrued more than 200 million active users worldwide, producing 400 million tweets per day. 

The researchers analysed 160,000 tweets from around the world using computer programmes that they developed to spot complex behavioural patterns in Twitter users.

By analysing the timing interval between tweets the team were able to determine that personal accounts holders tweeted more evenly throughout the week and, on each day, more tweets were recorded during typical waking hours of 7am to midnight.

Managed accounts, run by people in corporations, were more active during the five working days and during working hours between 8am and 8pm.

However, tweets from automated accounts were less easy to predict using their method because they were random in terms of when they were sent out.

Dr Faisal added: I am a Twitter user and this project was born out of my curiosity in wanting to know who I’m actually tweeting with.

Sure, there are methods for verifying account holders, but are they fail-safe methods? Are we really speaking to a Member of Parliament on Twitter or a PR representative or a machine? We have now developed a method that can help us determine who it is we are actually tweeting with.

A set of All New HTC One benchmarks have appeared online, suggesting that the handset will be quite the powerhouse.


AnTuTu benchmark scores for the HTC One 2, which will launch officially as the All New HTC One, with the handset significantly more powerful than its predecessor, the HTC One.

The surfaced image lists how well the All New HTC One performs against rivals like the Sony Xperia Z Ultra and Samsung Galaxy S4. It outranks all them by a long way, including the powerful Samsung Galaxy Note 3.

It even out-performs the LG G2, which was one of the first handset to be launched with the Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 processor. Sadly, the Samsung Galaxy S5 isnt listed here, so we cant compare it to the latest phones on the market including the Sony Xperia Z2.

This power will most likely come from the HTC One 2’s claimed Qualcomm Snapdragon 801 quad-core processor clocked at 2.3GHz, but will also be down to how HTC optimises the handset.

These benchmarks may not even be carried out on a final version of the software, so we could see the HTC One 2’s performance increase further.

The HTC One 2 is also expected to come with 2GB of RAM, 32/64GB of internal storage and a microSD card slot (as seen in the latest leaked video).

It is also tipped to feature a 5-inch full 1080 x 1920p HD resolution display with a 441ppi image density.

No doubt the device will run on Android 4.4 KitKat, complemented by the latest HTC Sense 6 UI, which is said to bring improvements to the HTC BlinkFeed feature among other things.

From all the leaks and official HTC teasers, we strongly expect the All New HTC One to feature a brand new dual-sensor rear UltraPixel camera and the same aluminium metal uni-body as its predecessor.

The HTC One 2 is being launched on March 25 and TrustedReviews will be there to bring you all the news.

LG could equip all its 2014 flagships with fingerprint scanners, if the latest information is accurate.

The heavily rumoured red Google Nexus 5 has taken yet another step closer to reality as officially looking press images leak ahead of launch.

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